Throughout its winter range, grassland habitats have been impacted due to historic over–grazing, cultivation, altered fire regimes, shrub encroachment and eradication of prairie dog colonies (Rich et al. Young leave the nest 11–14 days after hatch and move progressively farther from the nest until they leave the natal area. Prescott, D.R.C. Fish and Wildlife Service is initiating a status review of the species to determine if listing is warranted. It prefers to nest in open native grasslands of intermediate height (10–30 cm) and density with moderate litter accumulation and low shrub density (Robbins and Dale 1999, Davis and Duncan 1999, Davis et al. 2008. The first frame of the animation shows where the bird can find a suitable climate today (based on data from 2000). Similarly, a long–term study on Suffield NWA in Alberta found pipits were negatively influenced by shrubs and higher well densities (Government of Canada 2008, Dale et al. COSEWIC assessment and status report on the Sprague’s Pipit Anthus spragueii in Canada. data). Population dynamics. Data Distribution Unit, Resource Information Management Branch, Edmonton, AB. 2007. This decline led to the species' classification as a sta… Jones, and J. M. Ruth. Wershler, Cleve. In Saskatchewan, Sprague’s Pipits are found throughout the south, with the highest densities in the southwestern portion of the province. CPPF(Canadian Prairie Partners in Flight). Erin is excited to be working with WildEarth Guardians this summer and protecting wild rivers! Prescott, David. This report is based on a single designatable unit. Generation time is estimated at between two and four years and individuals begin breeding at one year of age. Macias–Duarte, A., A.B. February 2008. Watmough, M.D. Biodiversity Information Manager, Wildlife and Ecosystem Protection Branch, Manitoba Conservation, Box 24, Saulteaux Crescent, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3J 3W3. Annual indices (adjusted mean number of birds/route) of relative abundance based on Breeding Bird Surveys for Sprague’s Pipit in Canada in Bird Conservation Region 11 between 1968 and 2008 (Downes and Collins 2009). 2006). Sprague’s Pipit is popular among birdwatchers because of its limited distribution, and it is one of only two pipit species occurring in North America. Sprague's pipit (Anthus spragueii) Species description: The Sprague’s pipit is a relatively small passerine endemic to the North American grasslands. Information from banding data suggests that the generation time is likely between 2 and 4 years (S. Davis, pers. Climate change will continue to exacerbate all of the problems this small bird is facing. Ryan Benson is a senior at Yale majoring in English with a concentration in Creative Writing. on breeding grounds before migration (Bent 1950), although such large flocks are not as common today. Government of Canada. Jones, S. L., and J. S. Dieni. Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Currently, she is the co–manager of Operation Grassland Community, a grassroots habitat stewardship program in Alberta that works directly with landholders in Alberta to secure and enhance prairie wildlife habitats for species at risk. Habitat has been degraded from trails and roads associated with gas wells and pipelines. and could reduce reproductive output (George et al. Refuges are ideal places for people of all ages to explore and connect with the natural world. For such a wide-ranging bird to be in trouble, something seriously damaging must be happening to their habitat. On average, about 3 (2.3 to 4.3) juveniles fledged per successful nest (Davis 2003, 2009). Personal notes and communications. The Canadian range extends from south–central and southeastern Alberta and southern Saskatchewan to southwest Manitoba. Rich, C.M. 2007. 1996. 504 pp. Sutter, G.C., D.J. A survey for federally listed grassland birds at first nations reserves. Species at Risk Specialist, Wildlife and Ecosystem Protection Branch, Manitoba Conservation, Box 24, Saulteaux Crescent, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3J 3W3. Alberta NAWMP Centre, Edmonton, Alberta. No information on lifetime reproductive success exists. The BBS–wide data, which includes routes across the entire breeding range of the species, (60% is in Canada) show a non–significant increase of 0.4% per year (n = 103 routes, P = 0.77) between 1997 and 2007. 281–340 In: W. Dort, Jr. and J.K. Jones Jr., eds.Pleistocene Special Publication No. The Canadian Association of Oilwell Drilling Contractors well counts. The benefit of the CBC is that data from the southern U.S. and northern Mexico provide an estimate of the global population of this species as they winter in these areas. Census of Agriculture. } This report may be cited as follows: COSEWIC. 115 pp. Davis. The main limitations of this survey are that it samples only 43% of the Sprague’s Pipit wintering range and the trends produced have limited reliability because of the low number of Sprague’s Pipit counted. Species designated at meetings of the full committee are added to the list. © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, 2010.Catalogue CW69–14/125–2010E–PDFISBN978–1–100–15350–6. December 2007, January, February 2008. Schatteman. Dieni, S.J. Ratti, ed.7th International Waterfowl Symposium. Lonnie Bilyk, Drajs Vujnovic, Brenda Dale, and Stephen Davis were key sources of occurrence data. 1999, Davis and Fisher 2009, Dohms 2009). 2008. Kershaw. Re–nesting intervals and duration of the incubation and nestling periods of Sprague’s Pipits.

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